Planting Gutter Grow Trough
Description
Technical Parameters
PVC planting troughs are a popular alternative to traditional soil-based growing methods, providing a more efficient and cost-effective way to cultivate crops. The absence of soil allows for better control over plant nutrition and water uptake, resulting in higher yields and healthier plants. This article will introduce the different types of PVC planting troughs and describe the soilless cultivation method used to grow crops like strawberries.
Types of PVC Planting Troughs
There are various types of PVC planting troughs available, including NFT (Nutrient Film Technique), DWC (Deep Water Culture), and Drip Irrigation. NFT troughs are designed to hold a thin layer of nutrient-rich water that flows over the plant roots, providing optimal conditions for growth. DWC troughs, on the other hand, are filled with aerated water that allows the plant roots to grow freely, providing excellent oxygenation. Lastly, Drip Irrigation troughs consist of a drip system that delivers water and nutrients directly to the plant roots, reducing water and nutrient waste.
Soilless Cultivation Method
Soilless cultivation methods involve growing plants in a medium other than soil, such as gravel, rock wool, or coconut coir, and providing all the necessary nutrients via a hydroponic solution. The soilless cultivation method used in PVC planting troughs involves suspending the plant roots above the nutrient solution, allowing them to take in water and nutrients in a controlled manner. This method ensures that plants receive a balanced supply of nutrients without having to worry about soil pH or nutrient imbalances.
Growing Crops like Strawberries
Growing strawberries with PVC planting troughs is an ideal method for commercial growers or hobbyists who want to control every aspect of the growing process while saving space. Here's how to get started:
1. Choose the Right PVC Troughs:
Pick a PVC trough system that can accommodate the number of strawberries you plan to grow. PVC NFT troughs are widely used for strawberries because they provide ample space for the plants to grow while also allowing maximum light exposure.
2. Choose the Right Medium:
Coconut coir is an excellent medium for growing strawberries in PVC troughs because it is lightweight and provides excellent water retention. Make sure to rinse the coir before use to remove any impurities and soak it in a nutrient-rich solution to ensure the strawberries receive a balanced supply of nutrients.
3. Choose the Right Nutrient Solution:
Use a hydroponic nutrient solution formulated specifically for strawberries. This will ensure that your plants receive the necessary nutrients to grow and produce an abundance of fruit.
4. Planting the Strawberries:
Plant the strawberry runners in the coir medium and make sure their roots are submerged in nutrient solution. Use a trellis or support system to keep the plants upright as they grow.
5. Harvesting the Strawberries:
Strawberries grown in PVC troughs typically produce fruit within six to eight weeks. Harvest the strawberries when they are ripe, using a gentle touch to avoid damaging the fruit.
Conclusion
PVC planting troughs offer a versatile, efficient, and cost-effective way to cultivate crops like strawberries. The different types of PVC troughs allow growers to choose the best one for their specific needs, while the soilless cultivation method ensures optimal nutrient uptake for the plants. With a little preparation and proper care, strawberries grown in PVC troughs can produce a delicious harvest in a relatively small space.
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