NFT Hydroponic Sytem

Jan 23, 2023

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vertical farming including steel frame and NFT channels

NFT is the abbreviation of Nutrient Film Technique. It is a hydroponic technology. The root system of the plant grows in a plastic tank or a fixed channel, and the nutrient solution is continuously circulated through the channel to provide the plants with the necessary nutrients and water.
NFT hydroponic system planting has obvious advantages:

1. Reduce the consumption of water and nutrient solution.

2. Eliminate matrix-related supply, handling, and cost issues.

3. Relatively easy to sterilize roots and equipment compared to other system types.

4. Regular supply of nutrients (and related flushing) can prevent the accumulation of local inorganic salts in the root zone, and maintain the pH value and EC of the root zone unchanged.

5. Environmentally friendly technology reduces sewage pollution.

NFT technology is very suitable for growing small, fast-growing crops such as various lettuces and cherry tomatoes. Lettuce, celery, bok choy, cabbage and spinach, as well as vegetables such as eggplant, green and red peppers, mung beans, bitter gourd and squash can be grown for a wide variety of applications. It is popular in home growing and is also favored by commercial growers for herbs and some small leafy greens.
It has two types, one is the tiled NFT system, which is the most popular hydroponic structure in current vegetable hydroponic agriculture. The tiled NFT system is suitable for users with a large planting area. Its advantages are simple construction, easy management, low investment cost, and uniform plant growth.
The other is a three-dimensional NFT system. Users of small-area planting can choose to build a three-dimensional NFT, which can make more efficient use of vertical space, effectively reduce equipment erection costs and personnel management costs, and increase the unit output by about 30%-50%.
The NFT hydroponic system needs to provide nutrient solution, which may seem complicated, but in fact, the operation is very simple. As long as it is set up in the early stage, it will be much more convenient to use. Because it can realize automatic watering, temperature control and lighting, it is an automatic planting equipment that does not require much manpower and material resources.

 

vertical farming

NFT channel

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